Trandate

 

Class:
Sympathetic blocker.


Actions:
Selectively blocks ÿ1 receptors and nonselectively blocks ß receptors.


Indications:
Hypertensive crisis.


Contraindications:
Bronchial asthma
Congestive heart failure
Heart block
Bradycardia
Cardiogenic shock.


Precautions:
Blood pressure, pulse, and EKG must be constantly monitored. Atropine and transcutaneous pacing should be available.


Side Effects:
Bradycardia, heart block, congestive heart failure, bronchospasm, postural hypotension.


Dosage:

Method 1: 20 mg by slow IV infusion over 2 minutes; doses of 40 mg can be repeated in 10 minutes until desired supine blood pressure is obtained or until 300 mg of the drug has been given.
Method 2: 200 mg placed in 500 ml d5w to deliver 2 mg/minute.


Routes:

IV infusion or slow IV bolus as described earlier.


Pediatric Dosage:

Safety in children has not been established

Note: Feel free to discuss this medication and your experiences in administering it in an emergency or hospital based setting on our message board